In sum, the more people are in the system, the safer we will be.Įach country is trying to develop its own solutions against the virus rooted in its particular political system, economic capacity and social structure. As a matter of fact, Google and Apple also collects the users’ information within their own infrastructure, and use them for their own interests.ģ) The implementation phase: The political authority must ensure that the application created is used and is made mandatory (as much as possible) after clarifying the previous phases. The infrastructure which operators share the location data with the law enforcement institutions, already exists. A change in the personal data (privacy) laws is highly likely required in these kinds of extraordinary conditions especially the model with respect to digital tools to be used, should be determined by the political authority.Ģ) The technological infrastructure: The agreement to transfer the data from the scientific/technological organization that can program the GPS systems, or from companies such as Google and Apple, to the scientific center responsible for the combat against the virus (sharing of data) is obligatory.
Governments intending to use digital tools for the sake of containing the spread of the virus, need to implement a three-phase plan:ġ) Political decisions has to be made. Thanks to the GPS and the apps on smartphones, in South Korea and Taiwan, everybody using a smartphone is informed of the risk of personal contact with a potential carrier, just like in China but with different models. Baidu, which functions as the Google of the country, and many other local administrations are directly informing their residents about a carrier's position online. Some similar apps are now available on WeChat, which functions as the China's WhatsApp. The application had existed since February and it aims to prevent the unnecessary quarantines costing hundreds of billions dolars to the global economy. This application is called the "Alipay Health Code", and it is used around 200 cities throughout the country. High-quality data, analyzed with a clear goal in mind, provide a solid and transparent basis for social debate and policy decisions.Another application of the Chinese “Alibaba Machine Learning”, one of the world's giants in the field of artificial intelligence, provides technological infrastructure which helps to get out of the house, to use the public transport and to go to work safely. Gesundheitsdaten als Helfer in der Pandemie In this context, three aspects are important, which show the potential benefits but also the limitations of data-intensive research: Period High-quality data, analyzed with a clear goal in mind, provide a solid and transparent basis for social debate and policy decisions. In the wake of the current increase in the number of Covid-19 cases, data-intensive research has once again become the focus of public debate. In Germany, processed health data such as daily infection figures, local incidence values or reproduction figures collected and published by the Roland Koch Institute (RKI), but also data-intensive scientific studies, form the basis for political decisions. The popular campaign hashtag #flattenthecurve symbolizes the central public importance that data analysis now has. Models, statistics and graphics are ubiquitous in traditional and social media. In addition to the tireless work of doctors and nurses during the pandemic, data-intensive research is playing an increasingly important role in the fight against Covid-19. The quality of the data and clear communication with the public are crucial. Data analysis can be applied in a variety of situations to provide useful insights. Covid-19 has highlighted the importance of data-intensive research to contain health crises, says Mark Siebert in the Standpunkt.
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